Archive for 2009

Keep the Change

changesWhen I was growing up I never really knew of things changing in me or around me that would let me have some sort of guide for what was a good change or bad changes. I just survived in a world that seemed already set up to be just what I was to expect my life to be. We as children never really understand how our world is determined by how our parents lived through their world as children.

I look at things so differently now that my life seems a dream or a movie of someone else’s life. We do make changes in our growth into an age of expected adult hood that are not always good changes or should I say the correct change needed? Some changes are forced upon us physically and emotionally, and then other changes just seem to come naturally. I could not really tell you what these changes are in you, but what they were for me.

I guess as I was surviving in my world somehow I knew that I could not stop physical growth and this I had accepted as part of what I could not change. Then there were all of the emotional changes which caused those times when I wanted desperately to be someone else. This was a time when we will force changes so obvious the word phony was the only word that fit.

When I tried to act sophisticated by smoking cigarettes like the glamorous movie stars that I could never really hope to become this change only brought me more suffering and ridicule.

We all pick things that we do not like about ourselves and fantasize how things would be better if only we could change this or that about ourselves. Our changes are only good or bad if they are really seen as improving our lives at the time. Very little changes were made by me that would ever constitute a good change. I learned by conditioning as well and this in itself will cause problems to us.

Your environment does effect and affect how you grow and what changes will occur to you during your childhood. The conditioning factor is somehow harder to overcome. It seems that these conditions go deep into the core of our existence to the point of not knowing all of them without a lot of self examination and then it takes some of us almost a lifetime to get over them. I believe that God intervenes on our behalf and shakes some of these conditionings loose and will raise them to the surface for discovery.

How do we know what changes to keep? How would we really know what good or bad changes are? It took a lot of life for me to understand what good really was. I always determined good by how I felt. This is a false measurement. Example; if you are denied candy because you are diabetic, you would consider anything that let you eat candy as a good thing, or change even though this could cause you harm. Feelings are never really a good way to determine good changes as a rule.

I know that sounds confusing, but we all need to be seeing that our changes for the better determine a change that improves our lives, enriches it and allows a new growth and control over bad habits and conditioning. Example; any change that allows us to change our eating habits and conditioning to give new control would be a betterment to our lives.

Now I am about to really confuse you. Some bad changes can be turned into good ones later in our lives. What do I mean? Well we need to live one way in order to appreciate another way to live. Yes, I am saying that not all good changes are brought about by some outer force or just living a certain amount of time. Bad conditionings and habits usually will eventually play a role in our want of change.

It is the heavy weight of our sins, or conditionings in life that cause problems for us. It is the reason we look for something to fix them. Not really knowing what changes or how to cause them to happen for the betterment of our lives, we all are looking for something that will make our lives better. I say keep the change in your life until you find a way to identify them as bad or good ones.

This will lead us to a desire to improve more. Yes, some of us need bad conditioning to spur us on to continue our seeking changes, and then the good changes we make do the same thing. They make us want more changes that give us more control over our future lives. I cannot tell you all of the changes made in my life as I grew from childhood to adulthood, but I can tell of the ones that made me a different and happy as to want more of them.

My major changes were in my veiled vision of who I was and had become to those around me. I was brutal and unforgiving and totally justified in this conditioned thinking. My third daughter developed Leukemia and almost died as a result of my rage and blindness to what I really had evolved into. (Read in heroes a collection of Angels) This was the beginning of major life altering changes.

All of the small changes helped get me to big changes, and it was the bad changes in me as well as the good changes that brought me to where my life could be drastically altered. This is why I say Keep the Change! You never know what small changes good or bad will lead to your really big change in the future. There are many articles on this website that will show of changes made in my life that helped me get to the ones that really counted. I hope you will take some time to explore them.

Barbara L. Gonzalez ponderland@gmail.com

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The Family Christmas Tree

treeTears of pride stung my eyes as I watched my teenage son and daughter walk up our driveway. They were both laughing and teasing each other. My son held a little hatchet in his hand that he had borrowed from his uncle. They both had socks on their hands to keep them warm. They were off to the woods to find the family Christmas tree. I had sadly told them that Christmas looked pretty bleak as another divorce was pending, and being a college student, our money was very limited. There was no money for a Christmas tree and not much for presents either. My kids assured me not to worry and that they would find a tree in the woods.

They returned with laughter carrying a rather scrawny and sad looking little tree. It was a Charlie Brown’s Christmas kind of tree. With enthusiasm, they decorated the little tree, and the tree listed a little to one side with the weight of the ornaments. With tears in my eyes, I apologized to them that I did not have many presents to put under the tree. Undaunted, my son claimed he had a remedy for that. He wrapped empty boxes with Christmas wrapping paper and carefully arranged them under the tree. They were beautiful empty packages.

I was amazed! My kids had always been pretty spoiled at Christmas. In previous Christmas’s they always had long lists of what they wanted. They told me the most important thing to them was that we were together and a family, and that presents weren’t a necessity. I learned a lesson that day from my children regarding the spirit of Christmas. The love of your family is the most cherished gift we can possess. I was so proud of the love and wisdom that shone from their eyes. It was the best Christmas we ever had.

Sharon Robinson

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Recalling Our Days In Yemen

YemenDo you remember Maha Monther? Six years ago, we stood together at the office of the National Phone Company in Sana’s, Yemen. I was waiting to send a fax to the US and I was impatiently (and loudly) complaining about the long line of people. You wanted to know how long I had been waiting. I told you about ten minutes. Calmly you said, “My sister and I have been waiting for five hours to call our family in Iraq. Sometimes the phones at home work and other times they do not. If they don’t, we have to start all over again in the back of the line. Or, the phone company closes, and we have to come back the next day. ” I got embarrassed and tongue tied. After a considerable wait, the phone company closed. Neither one of us was able to get in touch with our families. We now had a common enemy, a phone company outside of our own country. This sealed our friendship.

yemen2I remember how much you disliked wearing the required black clothes in public. “We hate this life here. In Iraq, we were students. We had books to read. Theaters to go to. Movies to watch. We could go out at night, meet friends. Here, in Yemen, we have nothing! As women we can’t go anywhere. We are only allowed to go to work if we cover ourselves in these ugly black bed sheets, and after work we have to go home and stay there.” You used to laugh at my note taking during our conversations. Sometimes you would be embarrassed about having said this or that and you would say, “Oh No! You didn’t write this down, did you?” Dear Maha, you will be happy to know that I no longer have the notebook. Right now I’m so mad at myself for having read “Conquering the Paper Pile-up” and “Feng Shue.” The first one was to teach me to clean up my act. The latter, how to harmonize my external and internal environment. So far, it has created nothing but confusion and the loss of my notes about our precious conversations.

YemenBut there’s always the memory, I learned enough from you about Iraq to know for the first time what a marvelous history Iraq has and to discover “with-it” modern” Islamic people. I was surprised what a BIG difference between Muslims in Egypt, Yemen, Iran, and those in Iraq. Wow, and all for the good in my opinion. You told me that you loved your President, I never did understand. I didn’t want to question you about it, I thought it would hurt your feelings. I also remember you telling me that you were in exile not because you feared your President, but because your family thought the Gulf War was not the end of it and that it would be safer for you outside of Iraq. How did your family know?

I did keep your letters. You opened one with, “How are you doing in Disneyland? I never was able to explain to you that America was not Disneyland…but a mere fantasy!

My dear Maha, with another war in Iraq, I am so very worried about you. I haven’t seen or heard from you. I emailed you many times recently. They are not returned, but they are not answered either. Some would tell me that I should think of the “Bigger picture,” but when I think of Iraq…I only think of you and how I can find out if you are OK and what I can do to help. With love and concern from your friend.

Christina Henning
UAW-Local 1981/AFL-CIO

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Once More It’s Christmas

christmasIt’s that time of year again when we start to plan for Christmas. The weather has begun to get chilly, and we can see our breath in the air when we speak. We start wearing our heavy winter coats, hats, gloves, and furry boots. All of the shops are advertising sales to beckon us into their midst to buy their wares. There’s excitement in the air, especially with the young people. There are parades, tree lighting, and singing carols. It’s hard not to get excited and involved. Our children’s awe and wonder rubs off and we can’t help remember how it felt as a child at Christmas ourselves.

But, I can’t help but noticing from the news on TV, radio and in newspapers that many people are starting to object to Nativity scenes, songs about Christmas and even to Christmas trees. What has happened to us? We were once a Christian nation, but now even the mention of God and Christmas gets teachers and other workers fired from their jobs. It’s not politically correct anymore, and we don’t wish to offend those who don’t believe in God, do we? We have strayed so far from our roots, and never refer to our Constitution or Bill of Rights for people anymore as well. Whatever happened to the freedom of speech? And how could a Nativity Scene or a Christmas tree be so objectionable?

We are fast becoming a Godless nation. Corruption reigns in high places, and we are starting to lose our rights, one after the other. Crime has continued to escalate in our country. Abortion, one parent families, homelessness, high jobless rates, and numerous foreclosures have continued to grow. The schools in some areas are now omitting the actual facts of history, or mentioning them lightly.Our children are being shortchanged, and parents need to learn more about what their children are learning in school every day.

Christmas is such a special time. A time to be with loved ones, and share meals, exchange gifts, enjoy each other’s company, and reflect on what the season is really all about. If over 2,000 years ago a tiny baby born in Bethlehem to a willing couple to God’s will changed the way we live and think, we mustn’t forget how important to humanity that occurrence was. Without the birth of Christ bringing God’s love to mankind and being willing to give His life as a grown man on a cruel cross, we would have no chance of redemption. Jesus loved us so much that He was willing to die for our sins, so that we might have eternal life in Heaven some day. Regardless of what church you attend, and what doctrine you follow, Jesus promised before He went back to Heaven that He would return someday.

If you read the book of Revelation and other books in the Bible, you will see that it states what the world would be like before He returned, and I believe as well as many others we are living close to that time now.

So, celebrate Christmas, be of good cheer and enjoy the holiday and your loved ones, and be thankful for what you have. If you haven’t given your life to Christ, there is still time, but time is running out. So, Merry Christmas everyone and God Bless~

Helen L. Price

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My College Experience

collegeAt this time last year I was eagerly awaiting my SAT scores so that I could begin my journey toward ‘Life-After-High-School.’ My horrible habit of procrastination is what led me to be somewhat anxious while I waited due to the fact that I couldn’t retake them if I got a bad score—it was just too late in the game for that. Being a first generation college student meant that I also was the first to discover and to try to hop through precarious and devilishly placed hoops that make up our higher education system. Sometimes I hopped unsuccessfully, landing in a puddle of murky water not entirely clear on how to get back in the game. Fortunately, however, I’m surrounded by wonderful friends—some with experience and others with just an uncanny knowledge—and with their help I survived the race to the front steps of Southern Oregon University and now, here I am, fully enjoying this road to the rest of my life.

Now that I have made it through intimidating paperwork and am able to enjoy my fall term, I realize that, this is it, I am a freshman in college and my own little world is waiting on my choices. I’m here, I’m where I know I’m supposed to be and my options are diverse and wide open. I don’t have to go to class every day, there is no truancy officer to keep me in check, I choose to attend so as to keep up my grades. I don’t have to even go to school but why wouldn’t I want to? There is an option for everything; even my mood could make up why I chose one class over another. To sum it up, college is great and as soon as a new student acclimates and finds the right flow, he or she also realizes that it’s not as scary as it seems.

Some words of advice that I would have for making the journey smoother: Don’t miss the deadlines and work extra hard to get scholarships. As wonderful as my journey is right now, the downside to it is that I’m already in debt. Like I mentioned before, I’m a procrastinator and now I’m suffering the consequences for my habit. Though with one door closed we discover another door has opened, and I find that even though I’ve been dealt a hard hand this year I know that my mental stamina is now up to par for the race of 2010, and I will be in it for the win on this go around. I don’t want to be buried in debt when I leave this institution, and I know that right now college is where I am meant to be and I won’t give it up without a fight.

College has been a wonderful experience for me in the short time I’ve attended, and I hope that my experience can inspire others to find where it is they are meant to be or discover that they are already there.

Wish me luck as I race on!

Stefani D. Gissel

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Advice – December 2009

Dear Sal,

As I am facing another Christmas with a large family, demanding teenagers and a limited budget (work cut back this year) I don’t want to do anything. I really feel like not putting up the tree and telling everyone to leave me alone, and I will do the same for them.

Grinch

Dear Grinch,

Whoa! Somebody has on their grumpy pants alright. Here is step one, realize you are not alone, this will be a tighter year for most families. Two, get that tree up, decorate your home for the holidays and begin to smile. At first it will feel hollow and then soon, you will begin feeling the warmth that you are displaying. That is what Christmas is about warmth, love, and sharing your time with family and friends. Perhaps your family can get creative this year and change the “gimmie” attitude. Have the teens pick one thing (with a dollar limit) that they want most of all. For extended family, bake goods to give (include your teens in this) or draw names. I do know that it is difficult to downsize your Christmas, just try to replace the cut backs with activities and fun, and keep you chin up.

Sal

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Heroes – December 2009

We read about so many horrific disasters happening around the world such as earthquakes, tornadoes, floods, fires, famines, and the tragedies wrought by war, but we have many upsetting things happening in our own country as well. Due to the major costs because of the war we are in, our economy has tumbled leaving our people without jobs, losing their homes, not being able to get proper medical care, and suffering from malnutrition. More people than ever before are homeless, relying on missions to sustain them. At this time of year they are suffering the most because of the harsh winter weather, and not being able to afford their power bills, or at worst they’re out on the streets freezing.

But, thanks to all of the agencies and the volunteers that reach out to these people, and help them with their essential needs such as food and shelter. Many of these people that volunteer are just average working people that have a heart to reach out to others not as fortunate as themselves. Various missions, and churches have the means to help people in need, but many just come forward to help volunteer in whatever way they can. I believe this makes them heroes. One doesn’t have to save someone from a burning building, or a crime, or accident to be a hero. Just reaching out to others without thinking of themselves is a hero to me.

This is a difficult Christmas season for many in hardship situations, and to reach out and give a helping hand to anyone; even a neighbor is very special, I think. These folks try to spread some Christmas cheer ad love to others, which we all can do in small ways, even within our own families. We can all have that special kind of Christmas spirit that displays God’s love and make someone’s life a little easier.

You can learn of the various agencies that help people in need by to www.bread.org on the internet and learn of where they are, and how to get in touch with them if you or someone you know needs help. The Salvation Army. the United Way, and the Make a Wish Foundation are also there to help. Remember, you are not alone; there are those out there that can help you.
Merry Christmas to Our Readers

Helen L. Price

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Enjoy Life and Live in the Present

enjoy lifeI was impressed the first time I met Patty with her demeanor, her love of children, and her smile. Patty is a Child Evangelism teacher at our community church, and her enthusiasm, her friendliness, and determination encouraged me to ask if I could write an article about her for our November issue of Women Speak. She was kind enough to oblige. Here is her story.

Patty said, “I was born in Forks, Washington on October 4, 1960, and lived with my parents and two brothers. We moved to Grants Pass, Oregon in 1965, and I grew up there, graduating from New Hope Christian School in 1979.

Later, I met my husband and we were married on February 14th, 1982, and moved to Selma, Oregon to live. My husband at the time was a log truck driver. On December 26, 1985 we had our first son, but to our heartbreak was stillborn. It was very hard on us as we love children. So, my husband became a barber, and in 1988 we opened our own barber shop beneath an alternative education school. So, besides the barber shop we installed a game room, pool tables, an arcade with games, and a jukebox. We knew it would be a safe place for the kids to hang out. During the time we lived in Selma, I taught Sunday School and helped at Good News Clubs too. My mother-in-law helped me get into Child Evangelism three months after I got married, and I started first as a helper and I’ve taught for 25 years.

Then on June 11, 1992, we had another son we called Jonathon and were so happy. In 1997 we had our third son Jaxson on November 22nd; our family was complete. However, while walking the boys to school every day, my right leg was starting to bother me and it was getting difficult to walk. I went to a Chiropractic doctor for treatment which helped, but I kept getting worse. I had an MRI, but it still couldn’t be determined what was wrong with me.

After going to various doctors but still not getting the correct diagnosis, I had to start walking with two canes. I had a muscle biopsy, and went to Oregon State University, but they didn’t tell me what was wrong either. I then went to a back specialist in Ashland, who sent me to Stanford for a nerve con-duction test, and learned I had Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis also known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease. I went next to a Neurologist for a second opinion, and he also confirmed I had ALS.

I can’t stand properly, and had a fall which damaged my knees and made my condition worse. When your nerves don’t tell your muscles to move, you lose your ability to walk. I started to use a wheelchair off and on. But, my husband and my family were very supportive and helped as much as they could. My husband became a barber again, and in October of 2002 we moved to Rogue River, Oregon. My father had been a pastor in the Civic Building in Rogue River for years, but passed away a few months ago.

Since September of 2008, I have had to be in a wheelchair, but my husband is always so helpful to me and caring, and working close to home helps too. Having such a close and supportive family has been very important to me. I have much to be grateful for.

I have learned to not sweat the small stuff. A clean house doesn’t bring happiness, but God brings happiness through hard times. My outlook to the future is- Don’t Worry!. God has given me peace, and has given me more time for whatever reason. So enjoy the present, enjoy your family and all of the things that are important to you, and God will give you peace.”

Patty has been a great inspiration to me, and her story is incredible. She’s always smiling and loves working with the kids’ in child evangelism, and her own two sons. She was kind enough to share her story with me, and I hope it inspired you as well.

Helen L. Price

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I Have Fallen and I Can’t Get Up … From Here!

fallenWe often think only of the physical term of falling as in tumbling down or losing one’s balance and hitting the ground. We are not really reminded of our fallen nature unless we attend church or here it referenced by someone. Even then it is not really addressed in depth. We for the most part are living within or under a fallen nature. I used a common commercial from TV here to capture your attention. I believed that most people are familiar with it or remember the commercial when these words are said out-loud.

My children often made fun of the over dramatization of the helpless woman. It was my job to show that the demonstration was more important than the acting. It took a while, but they could see the point of the commercial. Falling down is serious and not a humorous act. (There is, and I question the word usage of comedy as applied to slapstick which is considered funny to some) I am referring to the damage that is done to someone when they have fallen.

I have had to live a long time to find the difference between our spiritual fallen condition, and physical condition. I know that you think that it should be obvious to us that the falling down or ending up on the ground is a physical thing only. Even this could still be related to the more important condition of our spiritual nature. How? If I become an alcoholic or drug addict, I will often fall down drunk or drugged. We don’t connect the two together because we don’t really understand the consequences for following this nature or guide.

Yes, it is that fallen nature we are serving inside that for the most part dictates what we do outwardly to ourselves and others around us. I could cause physical reactions from my children whenever I lifted my arm or hand upwards. They would duck or cringe in anticipation of me hitting them for some infraction they might have done knowingly or unknowingly. My parents had the same power to cause us to react involuntarily. Our spiritual poverty is also another way of speaking or thinking of ourselves as fallen beings.

My goal in writing this is to give you some references that might help you see that it is our fallen nature that is determining our future actions and decisions. We need to focus some attention on this silent but dangerous nature. When I thought of the title of this article I could see clearly that UP was the opposite of DOWN and moving UP was towards Heaven and God.

This is why I added the words “from here.” Where we are in life in our spiritual nature is the distance to God or Heaven. The farthest distance to God is not measured by physical measurement, but by humbleness and admittance to our fallen nature also called sinful nature.

This is a new concept for some. I do not say that it is the only way to have a relationship with God. This is however a very important process if you want to end serving your fallen nature and be renewed with a new spirit. The fallen nature is our serving sin, knowingly or unknowingly.

We have grown with this state of being and for the most part of lives do not see it clearly as to what is really guiding us. We serve blindly this master and only through the grace of God can we be set free from enslavement. How can you look in a mirror or why would you even try to see this nature? How would you recognize it? You call it YOU, as I did for over forty years. I saw what I hated about my face that looked like my parents; I saw someone who nobody liked. I saw only what this nature had trained me to see.

I did not, nor could I have seen the real master or real nature of what I called myself. I did the bidding of the thoughts that provided the wrong actions to whatever problem I was having at the time. I really did not have much choice as there were not many in my life that ever really gave a care about me. I followed my thoughts, or as I saw it, this was solutions my thinking was giving me. Somehow I felt I was always in charge and usually took the punishment for not really knowing my fallen nature was my guide.

Our fallen nature is when we want to hit someone for doing something we don’t like; or when we hope something bad happens to those we don’t like; or when we make up lies about others to make ourselves look good; or when we hit our children because they are not perfect and make mistakes; or when we think someone does not deserve something; or when we judge others for any reason. These are but a smidgen of what power our fallen nature has to make us really not nice people.

Everyone does it, so you can’t be all that bad for doing it also, or can you? I thought daily of revenge, or I wrapped it in righteous anger, oh sure, like”Righteous “anger and I ever really met. I wanted to believe I was right and that my anger was justified. Don’t we all want to be right about how we think and act around others? How honest was I with myself? Well, it took more than forty years to really get to know my true fallen nature. It has taken another twenty years to learn how to live without it as my guide.

Forgiveness will renew your spirit, and remove your service to the fallen nature you were born a slave to. It is never too late to get UP from DOWN if you know how to see that UP is the only way you can go from DOWN! I hope I have not been too abstract in trying to show you that there is always a new beginning if you look for it!

Barbara L. Gonzalez ponderland@charter.net

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Maple Pumpkin Cheesecake

Here is an Original recipe from Donyne Bell the originator of the “Chocolate Affair.” I have often admired Donyne for being a Culinary Artist. Her slice of heaven on earth is no farther away than her kitchen where her endless creativity has given birth to countless culinary delights. I believe that her husband Gary is without a doubt the luckiest man in the world as he is always the first to sample Donyne’s newest creations.

Valerie Kelly

Maple Pumpkin Cheesecake
Provided by Renowned Candy Maker Donyne Bell

CRUST:
¾ c graham cracker crumbs
½ c gingersnap cookie crumbs
¼ c sugar
¼ c butter, melted

Preheat oven to 300. Combine crumbs, sugar, and butter. Press firmly on bottom of 9” spring form pan that has been lined on the bottom with foil and lightly greased on the sides.

CHEESECAKE:
3 pkgs (8oz ea) cream cheese
1 14oz cam Eagle brand SW. Condensed milk
3 eggs
1 15oz cam pumpkin pie filling
¼ c pure maple syrup, or substitute with dark Karo syrup (if using dark Karo add 1 tsp mapleline flavoring)
1 ½tsp cinnamon
1 tsp nutmeg
1/8 tsp salt

Beat cream cheese until fluffy and free of any lumps. It is important to scrape the bowl and beater often. Then gradually add canned milk and blend until smooth. Add eggs one at a time, beating after each, then add the remaining ingredients, scraping the bowl a couple of times. Blend gently. Pour into prepared crust. Bake 1 hour and 15 minutes or until edges spring back when lightly touched. The center will appear slightly jiggly but will set as it cools. Let cool for the first 30 minutes in the oven with the door ajar, then let cool completely at room temperature before chilling. Chill overnight.

GLAZE:
¾ c pure maple syrup
1 c heavy cream
½ c chopped pecans

In saucepan, combine syrup and cream. Boil rapidly for 15-20 minutes or until slightly thickened. Add nuts. Let cool to room temperature.

To serve, remove ring from pan, then invert the cheesecake topped with a paper towel onto a firm plate. Remove bottom plate and foil, then invert again back onto a serving plate. Cut with sharp knife and serve each piece with a spoonful of glaze.

We hope your family enjoys this wonderful holiday treat!

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From Our Holiday Table to Yours

tableFrom Our Holiday Table to Yours. We wish all of you a Happy Thanksgiving~

SWEDISH RICE PUDDING FOR A SMORGASBORD DINNER PARTY

1 c rice
1 qt. milk
1/2 c sugar
1 tsp. salt
6 eggs beaten

Cook rice in milk. Add a little sugar and cool. Add salt and remainder of sugar. Add a little more milk to the eggs. Combine rice and eggs. Bake at 350o for about 1 hour in a buttered casserole. If desired, sprinkle top with nutmeg or cinnamon before baking. Serve with melted butter.

Helen Price

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Ethiopia Promises Wild, Primitive Adventure

ethiopia1One must travel in sync with the pulse of Africa to fully enjoy the country. However, after weeks of trying to figure out how the local clock and calendar work, my senses were numb.

Logical sequence by Western standards has no meaning here. When I pick up my airline ticket in Ethiopia, the date on it is 1987. Huh? Isn’t this 1995? I am dancing to a different drum in the heartland of this earliest Christian kingdom.

Isolation and a stubborn resistance to change have meant that Ethiopian customs have remained immune from outside interference. This detachment from the rest of the world is confirmed by the fact that they are the only country still observing the Julian calendar, which is 7 years and 8 months behind our Gregorian calendar.

Time Warp
This time warp is a result of a difference of opinion over Jesus, the last resting place of the Ark of the Covenant, and the massive rock-hewn churches which many think should be the eighth wonder of the world.

The Simien Mountains have been designated by UNESCO as a world heritage site. The East African Rift Valley displays some of the most dramatic scenery in the world. Lucy, our 3.5 million year old ancestor, was discovered in the Afar Depression. The country is a magical open-air museum.

Capital Attractions
Addis Ababa looks attractive from a circling plane. Situated in the foothills of the Entoto mountains at 7,700 feet, it is the third highest capital in the world, with a population of 2 million. From high above, the shanty towns, relief agencies and smelly petrol-pumps, bars and brothels are concealed by thickly growing Eucalyptus trees.

Looking for your own adventure of cheap travel can get you a room in one of the many Italian-built brothels with the courtesy title “hotel” or “pension.” These sleazy places are a legacy from the Italians during their stay in Ethiopia (1935-1941). Harlots (a favorite term of English-speaking Ethiopians) and their children occupy many of the rooms and live amidst squalor.

I opt for a better class hotel, but below the window of my up-scale hotel room are two bored-looking soldier types with loaded AK47s. Establishment all around the city (hotels, shops, and banks) have private soldiers who carry a variety of weapons, since the concept of a police-force is new and not very popular.

Addis is unreal in relation to the rest of Ethiopia. You’ll find the rest of the country to truly be the Garden of Eden.

Violent History
Information on travel to Africa’s oldest independent country is hard to find (and demand to is even less). This part of Africa is best known to the world for its famine and war. However, things are changing.

ethiopia3Ethiopia is emerging from decades of civil war. The country went from socialism to Marxism and now is experimenting with capitalism. The new transitional government has opened its doors to travelers. There is everywhere to go, but getting there is a quest.

Ethiopia is in the Horn of Africa and is about five times the size of Oregon. The population is 57.2 million and half the people are 15 or younger.

Ethiopia is made up of about 80 ethnic groups, each with their own language and dialect. Most are highlanders, who live isolated lives in the rugged mountain regions and have had little, if any, contact with Westerners. A few still obey the laws of Patriarchal times: an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, and 100 camels for the life of a person.

Religion
The Orthodox Church exerts considerable influence here. Ethiopia is a place where saints, the angel, and the Virgin Mary interact with the population, where the people fervently believe that their God came to Earth and made Ethiopia holy.

This is their story of creation: When God made people he molded them from clay. He threw the first batch into the fire, but they came out burned and black. He threw them down south. The second batch came out pasty white, and he threw these to the north. The third batch came out perfectly. He put them in Ethiopia, where they remain the chosen people of God.

Traveling in Ethiopia, the priests become a familiar sight. They thrust a cross in your face, move it around in some strange way and demand money. By the end of my trip, I never knew if I was blessed or robbed.

ethiopia2Add a Little Excitement
If you want to test your nerves, travel by bus. Guide books and travel articles explore Ethiopia with Land Rovers, guides, private planes, and plenty of cash. The writers never take a bus.

These war-time relics can travel 85 miles on a good day, and that’s with a mechanic on board. The buses are escorted through “bandit territory” by army vehicles, bristling with machine guns, and inside the bus are boy soldiers with guns who will want to sit next to you.

Bandits? This information was not in my guide book. A youth, whose shirt showed a washed-out American flag, pulled a rifle from under his seat and with a lot of machismo declared that as long as he was on the bus the “ferengi” (foreigner) would be safe.

The three day bus ride turned into five days: besides scheduled stops, numerous breakdowns, impromptu checkpoints (that included frisking the locals, for what, was never clear), the buses are not allowed to travel during the night due to banditry.

In spite of negative aspects, Ethiopia is an adventure, an unexplored jewel. The transitional government has launched a construction program to develop a tourist industry, but it is in its infancy.

Ethiopia is not yet on the intercontinental exotica route. Instead, it is still for individuals who are in search of the wildest, most primitive area left on earth.

Christina Henning
www.martinagardens.com
UAW-Local 1981/AFL-CIO

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